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Water Resources

Like many other states in the west, New Mexico is arid. Water is a precious natural resource that is becoming increasingly scarce as demand for the resource increases. Although political and legal considerations weigh heavily on how water is extracted and used, impartial science plays an important role in informing decision-makers on water resource issues. At the Bureau of Geology, many of our basic research projects deal directly or indirectly with the need to understand the geologic context and hydrologic dynamics of our state’s aquifers.

Aquifer Mapping Program (AMP)
and Hydrogeologic Studies

AMP logo

Since the early 1990s, the Bureau’s staff has been engaged in hydrogeologic studies of New Mexico’s aquifers in cooperation with partners at the New Mexico Office of the State Engineer, the New Mexico Environment Department, the U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources, and other federal, state, and local agencies. Beginning with geologic mapping and aquifer analysis in the Albuquerque Basin and a hydrogeology study in Placitas, the Bureau has since developed an aquifer mapping program that applies a combination of geologic, geophysical, hydrologic, and geochemical information to develop descriptive models of ground water flow in important aquifers around the state. An Example of Aquifer Mapping, download the free PDF document (1.77 MB).

Aquifer mapping projects are funded through a combination of sources:  (1) direct appropriation of AMP program funds from the State Legislature; (2) individual contracts with collaborating governmental agencies; and (3) the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources’ base budget. Aquifer Mapping Program in 2012 Flyer

The objective is to provide critically needed information on the state’s ground water. The products of AMP studies improve our understanding of the geologic framework of aquifers, their hydrologic characteristics, water levels in the aquifers and how they change over time, and the occurrence of natural contaminants such as arsenic and uranium that affect the potability of ground water. Results of these works have contributed to resource management tools such as long-term aquifer monitoring networks and conceptual and quantitative regional ground-water-flow models used by State and local water managers.

Projects

Program Materials

Users and Beneficiaries of AMP Science

AMP Products Support a Variety of Needs and Applications

Environmental Geology/Hydrology Staff

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Revised: 21 November, 2012

© 2007 - 2008 NMBGMR
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Copyright © 2007 - 2008 New Mexico Bureau of Geology & Mineral Resources unless otherwise specified.